Medically reviewed by Dr. Randolph Sealey Key Takeaways If you’re dealing with toe pain that’s interfering with daily life, this guide is for you. Whether you’re a runner, a weekend athlete, or someone simply struggling to walk comfortably, we’ll help you pinpoint the cause and what to do about it. The toes contain 14 bones, as well as joints, muscles, ligaments, nerves, and blood vessels, all of which can be injured, compressed or infected. The truth is, there are a multitude of reasons why your toes may be hurting, from minor injuries to serious medical conditions. In this article, we will explore the 6 most common causes of toe pain, including arthritis, hammer toe, and neuroma, and discuss their symptoms and treatment options. We’ll also provide tips for relieving toe pain at home, as well as guidance on when to see a doctor. So, if you’re looking to learn more about the possible causes of your toe pain, read on to discover what you need to know. 6 Most Common Causes of Toe Pain 1. Broken, dislocated or sprained toes After an injury to the foot, you may notice swelling and bruising, and feel pain in one or more toes. These types of injuries can often resolve on their own with icing, pain relievers, rest and elevation. If pain and swelling persist after three days, consult a physician, particularly if the injury is in the big toe. 2. Arthritis (including Gout and Hallux Rigidus) Toe Osteoarthritis Caused by wear and tear of the cartilage in the joint, most often in the big toe, arthritis can cause pain, aching, and possibly burning. It can also lead to pain in the arch and the other toes. This can be treated with pain relievers and ice, as well as a change in footwear.